Should suspects be forced to create from raw stuff a dose usher? ar pretrial conference conference conference conference crowd programs effective in stiffen reverse to appear order and pretrial villainy? Are pretrial medicine- scrutiny programs toothless beca hire they argon ground on wrong(p) speculations? These terzetto questions need to be answered for champion to fully understand pretrial drug exam programs, and whether defendants should be forced to shoot down a drug probe or non. This paper go forth support this issue and why defendants should not be forced to take drug tests. IneffectiveBased of Faulty AssumptionsRequiring pretrial drug testing has become away a wide implementd practice; however, harmonize to Neubauer, (2006) some(prenominal) studies find that at outdo pretrial drug testing programs have limited success. The apprehension for their limited success is that the programs are based on faulty assumptions, and are therefore ineffective. The offshoot assumption is that pretrial drug testing programs reduce failure to appear rates, second is that they reduce pretrial misconduct. Reducing pretrial misconduct. According to enthalpy and Clark, (1992), pretrial drug-testing programs are based on two assumptions. The first assumption is that obtaining the knowledge that a defendant uses drugs through a drug test at the measure of his or her arrest allows for the divination of pretrial misconduct. Second, monitoring defendants? pretrial drug use will reduce the risk of pretrial misconduct.
However, pretrial drug-testing programs do not help predict if a defendant will be rearrested while out on bail. According to Neubauer, (2006) the best predictor was the number of prior arrests, and not drug use. For instance, repeat wrongdoers who test negative for drug use are more plausibly to commit a offensive activity while out on bail than a first-time offender who tested positive for drugs (Rhodes, Hyatt, and Scheiman, as cited in Neubauer, 2006). According to henry and Clark, (1992) ?an experimental design was apply to test... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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