Collectivism, New Right Essay

Collectivism focuses on the governments responsibility of providing health and social care services to society which is funded by taxation and content Insurance. This approach is an example of a political response to meeting the postulate of identified welfare. In all societies there are groups which are more(prenominal) vulnerable than others such as children, the elderly and people with mental or physical impairments.In some societys, their care will be seen as the responsibility of the individual or their families whereas in others it will be seen as the responsibility of larger groups such as the local fraternity or religious groups. Since the Poor Law was passed in 1601, the order has been trustworthy for the care of the vulnerable but there was still no probatory change until the 19th century the birth of the Welfare State occurred after(prenominal) the Second World War. In 1942 the Beveridge Report provided the foundation for the creation of a wide range of welfare se rvices.Lord Beveridges Report on Social Insurance and Allied Services identified five monstrosity evils which are holding back society Want (poverty), Squalor (poor housing), loafing (unemployment), Ignorance (inadequate education) and Disease (ill health). He felt these needed to be addressed desperately by the state. The New Right approach considers the responsibility of the vulnerable to be placed upon the individuals and their families and that the state should only play a minimal economic consumption in their care.This idea was not fully challenged until the election of Margaret Thatchers materialistic government in 1979 as they believed that the state should play as smaller role as possible in welfare provision as it was mainly the responsibility of the individual and their family. The New Right saw state support to be creating a highly dependent society in which independence was dwindling. Mrs Thatcher saw welfare as producing a society which was dependent on benefits rather than a society which was able to take responsibilities for its suffer needs and plan ahead for the future.